> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.zipper.trade/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.zipper.trade/glossary-and-resources/key-terms.md).

# Key Terms

<figure><img src="/files/3i75TctSvKpzP2MeVqZy" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

This section provides definitions for **important terminology** related to **Zipper, the Fabric ecosystem, and general crypto concepts**. Understanding these terms will help users navigate the documentation and interact with Zipper more effectively.

***

### **Zipper-Specific Terms**

#### **Zipper**

A decentralized protocol on **Fabric** that allows users to **zip (wrap) and unzip (unwrap) assets**, bringing external blockchain assets into the Fabric ecosystem.

#### **Zipping (Wrapping)**

The process of **depositing an external blockchain asset into Zipper**, where it is stored securely in a vault, and receiving an equivalent **zAsset** on **Fabric**.

#### **Unzipping (Unwrapping)**

The process of **returning a zAsset to its original blockchain**, where Zipper burns the zAsset on **Fabric** and releases the equivalent asset to the user on the originating chain.

#### **zAssets**

Fabric-compatible, **tokenized representations of external blockchain assets** created when users zip assets into Zipper. **Each zAsset is fully backed 1:1** by its original asset.

#### **Deposit Address**

A **unique blockchain address assigned to a user** where external assets are sent to be zipped. Deposit addresses are controlled by **Zipper’s TEE-secured vaults** and later consolidated into the main vault.

#### **Main Vault**

The **primary storage location for zipped assets** before they are unzipped. Zipper consolidates funds from multiple deposit addresses into the main vault for efficient asset management.

#### **Zip/Unzip Fees**

The **network costs** associated with zipping and unzipping assets. Zipper does not charge additional fees—**only blockchain network fees apply**.

***

### **Fabric Ecosystem Terms**

#### **Fabric**

A high-performance **Layer 1 blockchain** designed for **AI integration, decentralized oracles, and scalable infrastructure**. It serves as the foundation for Zipper and other ecosystem applications.

#### **Polyester**

A **decentralized exchange (DEX)** built on Fabric that allows users to **trade zAssets** with an order book model similar to a centralized exchange (CEX).

#### **FabricScan**

The **block explorer for Fabric**, allowing users to verify **zAsset contract addresses, transactions, and blockchain activity** for full transparency.

***

### **Security & Compliance Terms**

#### **Trusted Execution Environment (TEE)**

A **hardware-based security technology** that **isolates and protects private keys and cryptographic operations** from external access, even if the host system is compromised. Zipper’s vaults use **TEE to prevent unauthorized access**.

#### **Chain Monitoring**

A compliance mechanism that **tracks blockchain transactions for illicit activity**, ensuring **sanctioned wallets, stolen funds, and OFAC-listed addresses** are blocked from using Zipper.

#### **1:1 Backing**

A fundamental security measure ensuring that **every zAsset on Fabric is fully backed** by its original asset in Zipper’s vaults, maintaining **full transparency and redeemability**.

***

### **General Crypto & Blockchain Terms**

#### **Blockchain**

A **decentralized, immutable ledger** that records transactions across multiple nodes, ensuring security, transparency, and resistance to censorship.

#### **Smart Contract**

A **self-executing contract stored on the blockchain** that automatically enforces rules and conditions, eliminating the need for intermediaries.

#### **Layer 1 (L1)**

A **base blockchain network** that processes transactions and provides security. Examples include **Fabric, Ethereum, Solana, and Bitcoin**.

#### **Layer 2 (L2)**

A **secondary network built on top of an L1 blockchain** to improve scalability and reduce fees (e.g., Optimistic Rollups on Ethereum). **Fabric is an L1, not an L2.**

#### **Decentralized Exchange (DEX)**

A **peer-to-peer trading platform** that allows users to trade assets **without intermediaries**. Polyester is the primary DEX on Fabric.

#### **Centralized Exchange (CEX)**

A **traditional cryptocurrency exchange** operated by a central authority (e.g., Binance, Coinbase) where users trade assets through an intermediary.

#### **Liquidity**

The **availability of assets** in a market, determining how easily they can be traded without significant price changes.

#### **Bridging**

The process of **moving assets between blockchains**, often using smart contracts or centralized custodians. **Zipper is NOT a bridge - it only zips and unzips assets into Fabric.**


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